Red
Dwarf stands as something of a rarity: a show that is set in space
but is essentially a comedy series, while at the same time taking an
(almost) serious approach to science-fiction. I don't know of any
series, before or even since, that has so successfully melded the two
genres into something which is so much more than the sum of its
parts. Almost unique, it's certainly never been bettered, and unless
you count Douglas Adams' Hitch-hiker's Guide to the Galaxy,
nothing has even tried. And it's not because the concept was shown to
be flawed, was unsuccessful or failed at what it attempted, as Red
Dwarf has gone down as both a cult sci-fi series and a cult comedy
series, though in fairness the balance does tend to be heavily on the
latter.
Because
of its uniqueness then, it's hard to judge it, as there's no
yardstick against which to measure. Most sci-fi series can be
compared to the greats, like Star Trek or Battlestar Galactica, or
Babylon 5 even, which generally take themselves very seriously (sometimes too much so), while there are certainly hundreds of classic
comedies you can put up against any newcomer to see if they measure
up. But no show has ever straddled both genres so successfully, or
indeed ever, and managed not to piss off the fans of either side.
Spaced comes closest, probably, but even then that's not a sci-fi
series, just references popular geek culture. Red Dwarf is set in space, on a spaceship, and though the writers were proud to proclaim
that the crew never met any aliens (which they didn't, through
frankly amazingly inventive storylines) or used lasers or phasers,
they manage to have the same kind of adventures as Captain Picard or
Buck Rogers, albeit usually with a hilarious twist.
At
its core, Red Dwarf is a story about characters, indeed one man, Dave
Lister, the last human left alive. As the series gets going he
surrounds himself with, well, let's not call them friends, eh? He
wouldn't accept that. Let's just say they're, um, people he met. If
you know the series that line will carry a little more weight than it
would otherwise. Through a series of unlikely mishaps, Lister has
ended up three million years in the future and light-years away from
Earth, and must assume that by now either the planet is toast ( Did somebody ask for toast? Another in-joke for those who know...) or at
least that Man has died off or destroyed himself. His only
companions, as the terrible truth begins to sink in about his
isolation and what he can look forward to, are 1) a hologrammatic
simulation of perhaps the man he would least have wanted to spend the
rest of his life with, 2) a creature which was once a cat but has, over
millions of years, evolved into a humanoid being, though still with
the intrinsic characteristics of the household moggy and who, with
trademark deadpan humour and lack of inspiration Lister names Cat,
and 3) the ship's computer.
Clear
so far? Well perhaps you'll begin to understand better as the series
develops. Being a typical BBC programme, Red Dwarf ran in six-episode
seasons, or series, and in total existed for ten seasons. But first, the cast:
Dave
Lister, Technician Third Class, played by Craig Charles
Arnold
Judas Rimmer, Technician Second Class, played by Chris Barrie
The
Cat, played by Danny-John Jules
Holly,
the ship's computer, seventh-generation A1, played by Norman Lovett
Season
1: Three million years from Earth...
Episode
1: The End
It's
typical of the sort of humour we would see in this series that the
first episode is titled "The end", though in many ways it
is. The end of Lister's old life, the end of the crew, the end of
Earth. In many more ways, of course, it's the beginning. We meet
Lister and Rimmer, two lowly technicians aboard the Jupiter Mining
Corporation ship "Red Dwarf", whose mission is to mine
planets for minerals. Lister and Rimmer have a very important role
onboard the ship: they must ensure that never, on any occasion and
under any circumstances, do the chicken soup vending machines run
out. Rimmer is a Technician Second Class, and so slightly above
Lister in the pecking order, and he makes sure to pull rank on him
every time he can. Lister, a lazy, bored, layabout who would much
rather be back in his quarters knocking back cans of beer and eating
five-alarm curries, is distinctly unimpressed by his "superior",
and never misses a chance to wind him up.
After
a particularly heated exchange during which Rimmer puts Lister on
report (for about the 8,000th time) Dave is summoned to the captain's
office, where it is put to him that he has a cat which he has
smuggled onboard. When he denies this, Captain Hollister (played in
brilliant deadpan mode by the wonderful Mac McDonald) produces a
photograph of Lister with the cat. Lister is then told he can hand
over the cat or go into stasis, forfeiting a month's pay. Loyal to
his pet, Lister chooses imprisonment, and is led to the suspended
animation booth, where he is locked in.
A
moment later he is released and asks the computer how is it that he
has just gone in? Surely a month has not already elapsed? The
computer, Holly, does not reply at once but directs him to
decontamination procedures, after which Lister asks where everyone
is, and is informed by Holly that they are all dead. Shocked, he asks
what happened and the computer tells him that a radiation leak
developed, killing all the crew but preserving the ship. Lister is
now the only human left alive on the ship. Holly tells him he had to
wait until the radiation levels had reduced to a safe point before he
could let Lister out, and advises him that he was not actually in the
booth for a month, but rather longer. Three million years in fact!
Lister
is gobsmacked, but even more so when he realises that although he may
be the last human alive on the ship, there is someone there who is
not alive, and yet, kind of is. Arnold Rimmer, his bunkmate and erstwhile superior, has
been brought back to life by Holly as one of the ship's holograms.
All members of the crew when signing onboard the ship have their
identities, personalities and physical characteristics etched on a
tiny microchip, which, in emergency cases, the computer is able to
use to effectively bring the person back to life. It's meant to be
used in situations where, for instance, the captain has been killed.
He can be brought back to life and still run the ship. Or perhaps his
voiceprint or handprint is needed to activate or deactivate
something, and the regenerated hologram can perform this function.
Left
basically in charge of the ship, Holly sees his main role (other than
flying and maintaining Red Dwarf) as keeping Lister, as the last
representative of humankind, alive and sane. He has deduced that the
best person to do this is Rimmer, a notion Lister not surprisingly
disagrees with. Rimmer is quick to accuse his subordinate of being
responsible for the accident, as the drive plate that blew, thereby
causing the radiation leak, was supposed to have been worked on by
the two of them, but as Lister was in stasis Rimmer had to attend to
it himself, and did not do a very good job. Whether in truth Lister's
help would have prevented this disaster is highly debatable, but
Rimmer is livid a) that he is dead b) that it was Lister's fault (as
he sees it) and finally c) that he has been brought back purely at
Lister's behest. Dave is quick to point out that Rimmer is the last
person he would want to see, three million years of isolation or
not, but before they can get into too much of an argument they are
joined by a strange creature...
Having
never given up his cat, Lister ensured that the animal lived on and
thrived, breeding (although with what we're not told, as it's
supposed to have been the only cat onboard!) and raising a whole
colony of cats, who over the passage of millennia and without human
intervention have now evolved to an upright, homo sapiens creature.
They retain the basic mannerisms and idiosyncrasies of the domestic
cat though: they drink milk, clean themselves with their tongues, are
exceedingly fastidious and highly arrogant and self-centred, and have
the quick reflexes of their feline ancestors. Amazed at the creature,
Lister calls it Cat and they become friends, in time allies of a sort
against Rimmer.
Having
come out of a three-million-year sleep, which was supposed to have
only lasted one month, and found everyone he cared about dead, the
human race in all likelihood extinct and his only real friend a
walking, talking descendant of his cat, Lister tells Holly to set a
course for Earth, to see if he can make it back home.
And
with that, a TV legend is born!
Quotes
Lister
and Rimmer in the first scene. Lister is smoking a cigarette.
Rimmer:
"Lister, is that a cigarette?"
Lister: "No, it's a
chicken!"
The
Cat, on discovering there is a crease in his flash suit, produces a
tiny iron and treats it with the exclamation "Whoa! Crease!"
On
being released from stasis, Dave is told by Holly that all the crew
are dead. The conversation runs like this:
Lister:
"So where is everyone, Holly?"
Holly:
"They're dead, Dave."
Lister:
"What? Peterson?"
Holly:
"They're all dead Dave."
Lister:
"What? Captain Hollister?"
Holly:
"They're all dead Dave."
Lister:
"Toddhunter?"
Holly:
"Gordon Bennet! Yes, Toddhunter too! They're all dead Dave."
Lister:
"Not Rimmer! Rimmer isn't dead, is he?"
Holly:
"Yes Dave, Rimmer is dead. They're all dead Dave. Dave they are
all dead."
Lister:
"Wait a minute Holly. Are you tryin' to tell me everyone is
dead?"
Holly:
"Should never have let him out!"
Rimmer:
"Dead? I've never even been sexually intimate with a woman!"
Lister:
"Well, that's because you haven't met the right woman yet,
Rimmer."
Rimmer:
"No, no I haven't have I Lister? I haven't met the right woman.
And some might just say, given the fact that we are three thousand
light years into deep space and the human race is extinct, coupled
with the fact that I have passed on, some might just say I'm leaving
it a teensy bit on the late side!"
Captain
Hollister: "Lister, have you got a cat?"
Lister: "No."
Hollister:
"Lister, not only are you stupid enough to bring a banned animal
on board, but you take a picture of yourself with the cat, and send
it to be developed in the ship's labs! Now I ask you one more time,
have you got a cat?"
Lister: "No".
Hollister
(displaying a photo of a smiling Lister with a black cat in his arms)
"Have you got a cat?"
Lister:
"Oh yeah, that one. Okay, well, just say I had one --- just say!
--- what would you do with Frankenstein?"
Hollister:
"I would send it down to the ship's labs and have it cut up and
examined."
Lister:
"Would you put it back together when you'd finished?"
Hollister:
"Lister! The cat would be dead!"
Lister:
"So with respect Sir, what's in it for the cat?"
Lister's
plan is just hilarious. He and Rimmer are discussing their career
options in their quarters, where much of the best banter of the first
and second season will take place. Rimmer wants to become an officer,
rise up through the ranks, though he has a snowball's chance in Hell
of even coming close to this ambition as he can't even pass the
flight navigation exam, and he's taken it nine times. Lister,
however, is more sanguine.
Lister:
"I've got a plan! I'm going to do three more trips, then I'll
have enough to buy some land in Fiji."
Rimmer:
"Fiji?"
Lister:
"Yeah, it's dead cheap."
Rimmer:
"Yes Lister, because they had a flood and most of it is three
feet underwater!"
Lister:
"So? It's only three feet. They can wade. That's why the horses
are going to have to be very tall."
Rimmer:
"Oh brilliant plan Lister, excellent plan. (Makes swimming
motions) Morning farmer Lister! I'm just poppin' down to the shops in
my submarine. Can I get you anything? (Snorts) You've got the brain
of a cheese sandwich, Lister!"
Just
having been released from stasis, Lister is sitting at the com deck,
idly fiddling with some pools of what appears to be baking soda.
Lister: "And
what is this stuff? It's all over the
place."
Holly: "That is Catering Officer Olaf
Peterson."
Lister (Jumping back, having been tasting the stuff on
his tongue; spits the powder out.): "Urgh! Why didn't you tell
me Holly? I've been eating half the crew! And who's this here?"
Holly: "That is Flight Officer Christine Kochanski."
Lister:. "Oh hey no. She was part of my plan. I never actually got around to telling her,
but she was going to come with me to Fiji. She was going to wear a
white dress and ride on the horses."
Holly: "Well, she
won't be any use to you on Fiji now. Not unless it snows and you need
something to grit the path with!"
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